
Is a Heat Pump Worth It?
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Heat pumps can provide an efficient, lower-carbon way of heating a home, but they are not automatically the right solution for every property.
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Whether a heat pump is worth installing depends on much more than the equipment itself.
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The insulation of your home, its heat loss, existing heating system, radiator sizes, hot-water demand, available space and the way you use the property can all affect how successfully a heat pump will perform.
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That is why it makes sense to look at the whole property before committing thousands of pounds to an installation.
Is Your Home Suitable for a Heat Pump?
A heat pump works differently from a traditional gas or oil boiler.
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Rather than producing very hot water for relatively short periods, heat pumps generally operate most efficiently by providing lower-temperature heat over longer periods.
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The energy performance of the building therefore matters.
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Before installing a heat pump, it is worth considering:
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roof and loft insulation
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wall insulation
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floor insulation
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windows and glazing
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draughts and uncontrolled air leakage
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existing radiators
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underfloor heating
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heating controls
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hot-water requirements
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ventilation
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available external and internal space
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electrical capacity
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The better the building retains heat, the less energy the heating system needs to provide.
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Do You Need to Insulate Before Installing a Heat Pump?
Not every home needs to be completely renovated before a heat pump can be installed.
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However, improving unnecessary heat loss can reduce heating demand and help the system operate more efficiently.
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In some properties, relatively simple improvements such as better loft insulation or heating controls may be worthwhile before changing the heating system.
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Older properties with solid walls, suspended timber floors, older glazing or poorly insulated extensions may require a more considered approach.
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The important point is not to treat the heat pump as an isolated product.
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Will Your Existing Radiators Work?
Heat pumps often operate at lower flow temperatures than conventional boilers.
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This means some existing radiators may need to be enlarged or replaced to provide sufficient heat.
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In other properties, the radiators may already be suitable.
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Underfloor heating can also work very effectively with lower-temperature heating systems, although installing it retrospectively may involve considerably more work.
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Understanding the heating requirements of the property before accepting an installation proposal can therefore be extremely valuable.
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Air-to-Water or Air-to-Air?
There is more than one type of heat pump.
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An air-to-water heat pump can provide heating through radiators or underfloor heating and may also provide domestic hot water.
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An air-to-air heat pump provides heated air directly into rooms and can often provide cooling during warmer weather as well.
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The most appropriate system depends on the property, your existing heating arrangement, available space and what you want the system to achieve.
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For some homeowners, the ability to provide both heating and cooling could make air-to-air technology particularly interesting.
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What About Running Costs?
There is no single answer to how much a heat pump will cost to run.
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Running costs depend on factors including:
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the efficiency of the heat pump
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the heat loss of the property
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insulation levels
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electricity tariffs
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required indoor temperatures
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heating-system design
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flow temperatures
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how the home is occupied
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A well-designed heat-pump system in a suitable property can perform very differently from an incorrectly sized system installed into a home with significant heat loss.
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That is why comparing only the installation cost of a heat pump with the price of replacing a boiler does not tell the whole story.
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Should You Get Installer Quotes First?
There is nothing wrong with obtaining quotations from heat-pump installers.
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But it is worth remembering that an installer is naturally assessing your property from the perspective of the product they sell.
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A heat-pump company wants to install a heat pump.
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A solar company wants to install solar panels.
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An insulation contractor wants to install insulation.
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A window company wants to replace windows.
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APN Green Homes takes a different approach.
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We do not start with the product. We start with your home.
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Our aim is to help you understand what improvements make sense, how they interact with one another and what should come first.
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A Heat Pump May Only Be Part of the Answer
Depending on the property, your priorities could include:
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improving insulation
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reducing heat loss
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upgrading windows or glazing
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improving ventilation
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upgrading heating controls
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changing or enlarging radiators
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installing underfloor heating
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adding solar panels
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installing battery storage
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upgrading the electrical supply
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introducing cooling
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Some of these improvements may be worth carrying out before the heat pump. Others may be unnecessary.
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That is why a whole-home assessment can be valuable before committing to one particular technology.
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Grants and Incentives Could Reduce What You Pay
The availability of financial support is another important reason to investigate your options before committing.
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Government grants and other incentives may be available towards heat pumps and other energy-saving improvements, depending on the property, technology and eligibility requirements in force at the time.
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That financial support can make a significant difference to the overall cost of a project.
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However, schemes change, eligibility varies and different technologies may be treated differently.
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As part of your Green Home Assessment, APN Green Homes will consider the grants, incentives and financial support currently relevant to the improvements being recommended for your property.
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So before accepting an installer quotation, it makes sense to understand:
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what funding may be available
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whether your proposed system could qualify
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whether other improvements may also attract support
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what the likely cost could be after available assistance
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The value of identifying suitable financial support could itself be considerably greater than the cost of obtaining independent advice.
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Find Out Before You Spend
A heat pump could be an excellent investment for your home.
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But before spending thousands of pounds, you should ideally know:
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Is my home suitable for a heat pump?
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Should I improve the insulation first?
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Will my radiators need changing?
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Would air-to-air or air-to-water be more appropriate?
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Should I consider solar panels or battery storage as well?
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What grants or incentives could reduce the cost?
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Get Independent Whole-Home Advice
APN Green Homes provides independent Green Home Assessments for homeowners considering significant energy improvements.
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Your personalised report looks beyond the individual product and considers the performance of the property as a whole, including:
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insulation
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walls, roofs and floors
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windows and glazing
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heating and hot water
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ventilation
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heat pumps
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solar panels
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battery storage
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cooling
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grants and incentives
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priorities for future improvements
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The objective is simple:
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To help you understand whether a heat pump is the right investment, what should come first, and what financial assistance may be available before you commit.
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Green Home Assessment — £495 + VAT
Get the plan before you start spending.


